前话:本案位于湖北宜昌的一个小山村。整个村落由两条水系环绕,承半环形山地与农田组成,山体大部分为自然原石,项目房子全由当地石料砌筑而成。
Foreword: This project is located in a small mountain village in Yichang, Hubei. Surrounded by two water systems, the entire village is composed of semi-circular mountains and farmland. The mountain body chiefly contains natural rough stones, and the houses are all built with local stones.
源:源于当地的民俗传承与古法石墙的砌筑方式,因地制宜,因势利导,顺应当下的生活方式。
Source: It originates from the local folk custom and the ancient stone wall masonry techniques. Adapted to local conditions, it is in line with the current lifestyle.
问:房子由原村落的两个兄弟的石屋,外部小石块堆砌而成,肌理混乱,工艺粗糙,但由于时间的沉淀而变成真实。屋内由木结构加土砖砌筑,年久失修,已支撑不了石墙的重量。
Question: The house is a stone house located in the village, with small stones stacked on the outside. It shows a chaotic texture and shoddy craftsmanship, but becomes real with the passage of time. The house was built with wooden structure and earth bricks. It has fallen into disrepair and cannot bear the weight of the stone wall.
解:为了保留石墙的肌理,把原有的木结构更改为钢架结构。石墙开启大面积玻璃窗,进行适当的拆除和反砌。两栋石屋中间嵌入一个钢结构玻璃体作为入口前厅与天井,后方增加一把楼梯至二层,保留石墙内外的一体化设计方式。
Solution: To preserve the fabric of the stone wall, the original wooden structure is replaced by a steel frame structure. The stone wall has large-scale glass windows for proper dismantling and reverse masonry. A piece of steel structure glass embedded between the two stone houses acts as the entrance lobby and patio, and a staircase is added at the rear for leading to the second floor. The integrated design of the stone walls inside and outside is preserved.
一层设有西式的咖啡厅和围合式壁炉,客人谈天说地,畅聊人生,另一侧则是中式传统的书、香、茶、画,再配置一个餐厅,以满足不同入住客人的需求。
On the first floor is a western-style café and enclosed fireplace, where guests chew the fat. On the other side, there are traditional Chinese books, incense, tea, and paintings, coupled with a restaurant, to meet the needs of different occupants.
二层由四间客房组成,三间大客房加一间亲子房,户型的多样性,让客人的体验更丰富。空间对原有木材进行再次利用,结合石墙与钢材,刚柔并济。整体内外塑造更讲究建筑与环境的融合,空间与自然的关系,可视的窗景意为画境。
The second floor has four guest rooms: three large rooms and one parent-child room. The existing wood is reused in the space, as a complement with stone walls and steel. The overall shape shows the integration of architecture and environment, and the relationship between space and nature. The window scenery also gives a poetic imagery.